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1- Which of the following molecule can not pass through the cell membrane ?
a) Glucose b) Vitamin c) Starch
d) Aminoacid e) Water
2- The concentration of potassium ion ( K ) in muscle cells is higher than in the blood , but muscle cells continue to take in potassium ions from the blood. Which way is used in this proces ?
a) Diffusion b) Osmosis c) Active transport
d) Pinocytosis e) Phagocytosis
3- For which of the following processes a cell does not use energy ?
a) Osmosis- Diffusion b) Diffusion- Pinocytosis
c) Phagocytosis- Pinocytosis d) Active transport Phagocytosis e) Active transport- Osmosis
4-
20% Water 15% 8% 3% Glucose
I II
4 %
CO2
2% III
In the above figure the amount of materials inside and outside of a cell is given. What do I , II and III represent ?
I II III
a) Diffusion Active transport Osmosis
b) Diffusion Osmosis Active transport
c) Osmosis Diffusion Active transport
d) Osmosis Active transport Diffusion
e) Active transport Osmosis Diffusion
5- I- CO2 II- NaCl III- H2 IV- H2O
Set up in order the above according to their entering through cell membrane. ( from easiest to most difficult )
( C= 12 , H= 1 , O= 16 , Cl= 35 , Na= 23 )
a) I-II-III-IV b) IV-III-I-II c) IV-III-II-I
d) I-III-IV-II e) III-II-I-IV
6- Which of the following molecules can not pass through cell membrane by diffusion ?
a) Iodine b) Glucose c)Vitamin d)Sucrose e) Water
7- Which of the following molecule can pass through the cell membrane?
a)Lipid b)Water c) Maltose d)Starch e) Protein
8- By which of the following can movement of materials across cell membrane be accomplished ?
I-Active transport II-Diffusion III-Pinocytosis
a) I b) II c) III d) I II e) I II III
9- Active transport of molecules an animal cell membrane is accomplished through the use of
a)mRNA b)tRNA c)DNA d)Energy e)Ribose sugar
10- Energy is used in
a)Diffusion b)Osmosis c)Active transport d)DNA e) RNA
11- ----------------- is diffusion of water.
a) Diffusion b) Osmosis c) Active transport d) Pinocytosis e) Phagocytosis
12- Which of the following is not property of active transport?
a) Consumption of energy b) Enzymes are used
c) Molecules are carried by water
d) Movement of materials from low concentration to high
13- Which of the following does not take place in plant cells?
a) Diffusion b) Osmosis c) Active transport d) Respiration e) Phagocytosis
14-Which cell will burst firstly,if the cells are taken into pure water or to a medium has low concentration than cytoplasm ?
a) Meristematic cell b) Parenchymatic cell
c) Blood cell d) Spongy cell e) Phloem cell
15- Which of the following transport mechanism does not need energy ?
a) Phagocytosis b) Pinocytosis c) Exocytosis d) Diffusion e) Endocytosis
16- Which of the following is not property of active transport a) Consumption of energy b) Activation of enzymes c) Carrier enzymes are active
d) Susceptibility of temparature changes
e) Movement of materials from high concentration to low
17- You would observe plasmolysis in Elodea cells when
a) You place them in salty water
b) You place them in an isotonic solution
c) You place them in distilled water
d) You place them in a hypotonic solution
18- I-Osmotic Pressure > Turgor Pressure
II-Osmotic Pressure = Turgor Pressure
III-Osmotic Pressure < Turgor Pressure
In a plant cell, in which of the above conditions would water uptake be excepted to increase ?
A-I B-II C-I and III D-III E-II and III
19- Which of the following properties is incorrect for the plasma membrane of eucaryotic cells ?
A-Diffusion B-Osmosis C-Active Transport
D-Pinocytosis-Phagocytosis E-ATP synthesis
20) To increase of which of the following factors causes the ceasation of active transport ?
A-Metabolic rate B-Temperature C-Enzyme concentration
D-Protein synthesis E-ATP production
21- Process where the cell expels wastes or objects by carring tham to plasma membrane and opening the sac is called
a) Endocytosis b) Pinocytosis c) Diffusion
d) Exocytosis e) Active transport
22-. The movement of molecules across a cell membrane using a membrane protein and cellular ATP energy is called
a. facilitated transport
b. diffusion
c. active transport
d. simple transport
23- The movement of molecules across a cell membrane using a membrane
protein and cellular ATP energy is called
a. facilitated transport
b. diffusion
c. active transport
d. symport
e. osmosis
24-. The movement of molecules across a cell membrane using a membrane
transport protein and cellular ATP energy, generally moving the
molecules from a region of low to high concentration, is called
a. facilitated transport
b. diffusion
c. active transport
d. simple diffusion
e. symport
25. Which of the following would least likely move across a cell membrane
by simple diffusion?
a. an oxygen gas molecule
b. a small lipid molecule
c. an ionic protein molecule
d. water (H2O)
e. a potassium ion
26-. The cell membrane is also known as the
a. plasmalemma
b. cytolemma
c. plasma membrane
d. ALL of the above
27--Which one doesnt effect the rate of diffusion?
a) size of molecules
b) number of pores in the plasma memebrane
c) temperature
d) pressure
e) acidity(ph)
28--Which one cant pass through cell membrane to cell?
a) starch b) alcohol c) HO d) O e) CO
29--Which of following events cannot be seen in cells that make phagosytosis and pinocythosis?
a) Huge molecules are imported
b) Changes in plasma membrane have observed
c) Energy is consumed
d) Lysosomes are much in number
e) Mostly seen in plant cells
30-- Energy dependent processe for cellular transport include each of the following EXCEPT
A) cytoplasmic steraming in algae
E) active transport
31-- A cell is removed from its normal environment and place into another medium. It is then noted that the cell appears to shrink. Which term best describes the medium relative to the cell?
A- Hypertonic
B- Hypotonic
C- Isotonic
D- Osmotic
E- Pinocytosis
32-- Salts can enter living cells by which of the following?
1.Osmosis
11.Diffision
111.Active transport
(A) 1 only (B) 2 only (C) 1 and 2 only (D) 2 and 3 only (E) 1, 2 and 3
33--If you a plant which lives in the sea into a fresh water what would you observe?
A) Plant does not make photosynthesis
B) Respiration rate increasing
C) Salt consentration increasing in the cell
D) Water consentration increasing in cell
34- If you put plant which lives in the sea into a fresh water what would you observe?
a) plant loses some water
b) plant does not make photosynthesis
c) salt concentration increases in the cell
d) water concentration increases in the cell
e) respiration rate increases
35- What is required for facilitated diffusion to occur across a plasma membrane?
A. A carrier molecule and a concentration gradient
B. Energy and a carrier molecule
C. A carrier molecule only
D. A concentration gradient only
E. Ehergy
36-.Which of the following cant be absorbed through cells of intestine
a)glucose b)glycerol c)fatty acid
d)vitamins e)enzymes
37-. Turgid cells are
A. dehydrated B. swollen C. wilted D. coagulated E. plasmolyzed
39-The movement of very large proteins from the extracellular space through the plasma membrane and into the cytoplasm of a cell involves process called
A. Diffusion
B. Active transport
C. Passive transport
D. Endocytosis