SKELETAL  SYSTEM

 

1-       Which of the following is not type of bone ?

a) Big bone     b) Long bone      c) Short bone      d) Flat bone

 

2-       Which of the following is long bone ?

a) Vertebrae      b) Hand bones    c) Arm bones    d) Foot bones

 

3-       Which of the following is not a part of skeleton ?

a) Skull         b) Leg             c) Thorax               d) Extremities

 

4-       What kind of bone is found in hand ?

      a) Big bone   b) Long bone    c) Short bone    d) Flat bone

 

5-       Which of the following is not a function  of the skeleton ?

a) It protects the vital organs          b) It stores some minerals         c) Gives shape to body             d) Protection of the external organs

 

6-       Which of the following organisms has a exoskeleton ?

a) Human        b) Dog      c) Earthworm     d) Snail      e) Snake

 

7-       Which of the following is not found in structure of bone ?

a) Minerals   b) Ossein   c) Osteocytes    d) Water      e) Starch

 

8-       How many bones are there in human skeleton ?

a) 106             b) 126            c) 206              d) 213            e) 207

 

9-       Minerals such as calcium and phosphorus are stored in the----

a) Heart     b) Blood      c) Joint        d) Muscle       e) Bone

 

10- The spinal cord is protected by

a) Ribs          b) Breast bone          c) Vertebrae          d) All

 

11-    1- CaCO3 present       2- Includes blood vessels and neurons                                             .        3- Includes living cells        4- Stores Ca and p

Which of the above properties belong to exoskeleton ?

a) 1-2                b) 1-4             c) 2-4               d) 3               e) 3-4

 

12- Which one does not have exoskeleton ?

a) Bee        b) Lizard      c) Crab       d) Snail          e) Grasshopper

 

13- The cell of bone is called

a) Erytrocytes           b) Leucocytes           c) Osteocytes

          d) Chondrecytes         e) Macrophages

 

14-  Which one is an example of immovable joints ?

a) Knee joint         b) Vertabral joint          c) Shoulder joint          d) Wrist joint             e) Cranial joint

 

15-    In the movement of body which one has the most important function ?

a) Muscle Vertebrae              b) Vertebrae Joints

             c) Bones Muscle             d) Muscle Hormones

 

16-      If the blood calcium concentration lows below to normal, which hormone from which gland is secreted ?

 Gland               Hormone

a)    Thyroid              Thyroxine

b)    Pancreas             Insulin

c)    Parathyroid         Parathormone

d)   Thyroid               Calsitonin

e)   Pituitary              Calsitonin    

 

 17-  Which of the following joints does not contain synovial fluid ?

a) Cranial    b) Knee    c) Elbow      d) Shoulder     e) Wrist

 

 18- Which of the following is not a function  of the skeleton ?

 a)Protects the most vital organs

 b)Stores calcium

c)Provides attachment to muscle, to enable the body to move  

d)All of them

 

19- How many pairs of the ribs are joined to the breastbone?

a) 0              b) 2               c) 10           d) 12     e) 14

 

20-In most species of  mollusca, the shell is secreted by

a)the excretory organ         b) the visceral mass

c) the mantle           d) the ventral foot

 

21-Which of the following is not a part of the axial skeleton?

a) skull        b) humerus        c) ribs        d) sternum

 

22- Which of the following is a part of long bone?

a) Periosteum           b) Bone marrow          c) Osteocytes

d) Nerves                e) All

 

23- The bones are attached to each other by

a) Ligaments              b) Tendons              c) Muscle

d) Epithelial cells                   e) a and b

24- In joints, the structure which attachs  bone to bone is called

a) Ligament      b) Joint      c) Tendon       d) Actin     e) Fiber

 

25-The synovial fluid is found in

I-      Movable joints

II-     Slightly movable joints

III-   Immovable joints

a) I     b) II       c) III     d) II and III     e) I-II-III

 

26-Which of the following does not belong to exoskeleton?

a)       It is made of non-living structures

b)       It is not covered with any body covering

c)       It is found in invertabrates

d)       It doesnt restrict the growth

e)       It doesnt contain any blood vessels and nerves

 

27- What is the second energy source of  muscle ?

    a) ATP     b) Creatine-P    c) Glucose    d) Glycogen

 

28- If no sufficient development (toughness) is observed in the bones of a baby, which one of the following lacks?

        A) Simple sugars    B)Proteins

 C) Fats                           D)D vitamin          E) C Vitamin

 

29- Which one of the following is not directly related to bone development?

A) Hemoglobin    B)Calcium

C) Vitamin D               D) Growth hormone

A)     Sun rays

 

30- What are the sudden contractions due to lack of calcium called?

A) Anemia                            B) Hemophilia

C) Rashitism                         D) Tetany

E) Goiter

 

 

31-Which of the following is not a function of the skeletal system?

A) maintenance function of internal organs                              B) provusion of locomotion and support

C) storage of mineral   

D) production of blood       

 E) protection of internal   organs.

 

32-       1. osteo membrane

              2. red bone marrow

              3. yellow bone marrow

               4. epiphysis

Which of the above structure are involved in the growth of bone?

A)1-2              B) 2-3           C) 3-4              D) 1-4                E) 2-4

      

33-             1.   CaCO3 present

                 2.   presence of organic molecules

                 3.   includes blood vessels and nerves

                 4.   secreted by cells

                 5.   inckudes living cells

Which of the above factors are not related to  exoskeleton?

A) 1-2          B) 1-4              C) 2-4           D) 3           E) 3-4

        

34-Which of the following is found in  the structure of a long bone?

A)     Periosteum

B)      Bone marrow

C)      Osteocytes

D)      Nerves

E)       All

 

35-The bones are attached to each other by:

A)     by ligaments

B)      tendons

C)      muscles

D)      epithelial cells

E)       a and b

 

36-The synovial fluid is found in:

Movable joints

Slightly movable joints

Immovable joints

A)     I only

B)      II only

C)      III only

D)      II and III

E)       I, II and III

 

37-Which of the following does not belong to exoskeleton?

A)     it is made of non living structure

B)      it is not covered with any body covering

C)      it is found in invetebrates

D)      it doesnt restrict the growth

E)       it doesnt contain any blood vessels and nerves

 

38- Which of the following is in the structure of a long bone?

  1. peristeium
  2. bone marrom
  3. osteysotes
  4. nerves
  5. all

 

39- The bones are attached to each other by;

  1. ligaments
  2. tendons
  3. muscles
  4. epithelia cells
  5. a and b

 

 

40- The synovial fluid is found in:

    1. movable joints
    2. slightly movable joints
    3. immovable joints 
  1. 1 only
  2. 2 only
  3. 3 only
  4. 2 and 3
  5. 1,2 and 3

 

41- Which of the following does not belong to exoskeleton?

  1. it is made of non living structure
  2. it is not covered with any body covering
  3. it is found in inventrebates
  4. it doesnt contain any blood vessels and nerves

 

42- Which of them is found in the structure of along bone?

a)periosteum b)bone marrow c)ostencytes

d)nerves e)all

 

43- The bones are attached by each other by:

       a)ligaments                     b)tendons            c)ostencytes

 d)epithelial cells                 e)a and b

 

44- Which of the following does not belong to the exoskeleton.

a)It is made of non living structure

b)It is not covered with any body covering

c)It is found in invertebrates 

d)It doesnt restrict the growth

e)it doesnt contain any blood vessels and nerves

 

 

 

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