BIOLOGY

1- Most CO2  is carried in the plasma in the form of

a)  H                b) Lactic acid             c) Bicarbonate ions

d) Oxyhemoglobin            e) Carbonic acid

2- Which one is wrong about lung respiration ?

a) Seen only terrestial animals   

b) Alveoli are surrounded by capillary network  

c) Specialized to take atmosperic oxygen

d) Lungs are located inside the body        

e) They have large surface area

3- Which of the following properties is not a common characteristic of lungs ?

a) An identical structures in all organisms

b) Uptake of oxygen from air

c) A wide surface area

d) A rich network of capillaries           

e) A surface covered by epithelial tissue

*4- The innermost chamber of the respiratory system into which air can be drawn is

a) Branchiole          b) Branchus            c) Air sac

d) Branchial tube          e) Sinus

5-The process by with gases are exchange in the alveoli of our lungs is called:

a)External respiration   b)Indirect respiration   c)Internal respiration         d)Direct respiration           

 e) All of them

6- In which organism are digestive and excretory wastes removed by same structures ?

a) Human     b) Bear      c) Bird      d) Elephant        e) Cow

7-         I- Insectivorus plants            II- Fungi       

          III- Flowering plants              IV- Seed

Which of the above organisms make extracellular digestion ?

a)  I           b) II           c) III          d) III IV            e) I II

*8- Which is not a function of liver ?

a) Stores A,D,K vitamins   b) Produces heparin    c)Secretes bile

c) Regulates the blood sugar      d) Synthesizes  fibrinogen

*9- Which of the following vitamins is synthesized in large intestine by bacteria ?

a)  A         b) C        c)  K          d)  E       e) D

10- What is the function of villi which is found in small intestine?

a)Secretion   b)Digestion    c)Absorbtion    d)Excretion   e)All

11-Which of the following hormones stimulates release of bile from the gall bladder?

a) Glucagon         b) Histamine      c) Gastrin and secretin       

d) Gastrin and Cholecystokinin       e) Cholecystokin  

12-Which of the following  structures of worms and birds performs the same function as teeth?

 a)Mouth   b)Gizzard   c)Stomach   d)Esophagus   e)Intestine

13-Which  one of the following is  not involved in corbohydrate digestion?

a) Pancreas          b) Salivary glands           c) Liver

            d) Gastric glands         e) Small intestine

14-                             

        1 Amino acid          II  Glucose           III  Maltose  

 

                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

 


 

         IV Protein                        V  Starch                            

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

The material excanges of nonphtosynthetic organisms are shown on the graphs above.

Which of these graphs show  digestion?

     a)I       b) I-V      c) III-V        d) I-III-IV         e) III-IV

     

MIDTERM 4

15-              renin enzyme

         Mi  lk                                 X + H2O

For the enzyme driven reaction in a newborn child , give the name of substance X shown above ?

a)Amino acid    b)Protein    c)Glucose   d)Starch   e)Casein    

16-  Protein   1      Aminoacids    2      Ammonia  3     Urea

Which of the follwing structures are involved in these reaction ?

             1                      2                    3

a)       Digestion           Cell                Liver

b)       Kidney              Liver              Spleen

c)       Spleen               Liver              Kidney

d)       Kidney             Stomach          Intestine

e)       Pancreas          Stomach           Liver

17-Which of the following structure is not used for excretion in plants ?

a) Stoma     b) Lenticel     c) Root    d) Vacuole      e) Stem

18-Waste matter is excreted by malpighian tubeles in

a) Earthworm   b) Amoeba  c) Planaria   d) Ant  e) Human

*19- Which of the following is not found in excretory system ?

a) Ureter              b) Kidney                 c) Urethra

d) Urinary bladder            e) Large intestine

20-Which of the following organs play role in excretion ?

a) Lungs-Kidney-Skin         b) Skin-Lung-Heart

c) Skin-Lung-Intestine         d) Kidney-Skin-Stomach

21-In which of the following is the correct order of urine excretion given ?

a)Pelvis-Urinary bladder-Ureter 

b) Pelvis-Ureter-Urinary bladder

c)Kidney-Pelvis-Ureter-Urinary bladder 

d) Urethra-Ureter-Pelvis

22-Urea is synthesized in the..

a) Liver    b) Lung   c) Kidney     d) Small intestine   e) Pancreas

23-       Organisms          Respiratory org.          Excretory org.

                Insect                   Trachea                            1

               Human                    Lung                              2

             Anchovy                   Gills                               3

    Which of the following excretory methods is correct for each of the organisms listed above ?

             1                       2                     3

a)      Lungs                Gills             Kidney

b)      Malpighian       Kidney         Kidney

c)      Kidney             Lungs            Malpighian

d)      Gills                 Kidney          Lungs

e)      Lungs               Kidney          Gills

24-Which of the following wouldnt be expected to be found in the urine of a healty human ?

a) Glucose      b) Water    c) Minerals     d) Urea      e) Salts

25-   I-  Mammalian embryo       II-  Adult amphibian

 III-  Adult bird                    IV-  Adult shark

 Which of the folloving categories is correct for the above organisms according to their type of kidney?

     Pronephros       mesonephros       metanephros

a)              I                            II                             III

b)              II                           III                           V

c)            III                          IV                           II

d)            IV                          II                             III

e)            III                          II                             I

26- Which of the folloving hormones regulate reabsorbtion at the loop of Hanle by

active transport and osmosis?

a)Cortisol epinephrine    b) Thyroxin vasopressine

c)Adrenaline aldosterone  d) Antidiuretic hormoneACTH   d) Aldosterone antidiuretic hormone

EACH ONE IS 4 POINTS.

TIME : 40 MIN                              AHMET KALALI

                                                     BIOLOGY TEACHER

     

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